Dhanteras, also known as Dhantrayodashi, marks the auspicious start of Diwali. Falling on October 29, 2024, this day is a symbol of wealth, health, and prosperity, honoring Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Kubera (the god of wealth), and Lord Dhanvantari (the god of medicine and healing). According to Hindu tradition, it is an ideal day to buy gold, silver, and household items, symbolizing blessings of abundance.
Significance of Dhanteras
The festival is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology. One legend describes Lord Dhanvantari’s appearance during the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), carrying the nectar of immortality. This day is also associated with health, with families performing rituals to keep illnesses at bay. Another tale speaks of the protective light used by King Hima’s son’s wife, which ultimately saved his life from the god of death, Yamraj. For this reason, lamps (diyas) are lit on Dhanteras as a shield against negative energies.
Date and Puja Timings for 2024
In 2024, the Trayodashi Tithi starts at 10:31 AM on October 29 and ends at 1:15 PM on October 30. The Pradosh Kaal, considered highly auspicious for Lakshmi Puja, falls from 7:31 PM to 8:32 PM
Rituals of Dhanteras
- Cleaning and Decoration: Homes are thoroughly cleaned, decorated with rangolis, and lit up with diyas to invite positive energy.
- Setting Up the Altar: Images of Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Dhanvantari, and Lord Kubera are placed on a clean altar. Offerings like sweets, flowers, and incense are arranged.
- Puja and Mantras: Specific mantras for Lakshmi, Kubera, and Dhanvantari are recited, accompanied by an aarti.
- Lighting Diyas: Thirteen diyas are lit, especially at the entrance, as a tribute to Yamraj, believed to protect from untimely death.
- Buying Gold and Utensils: Many choose to buy gold, silver, and utensils as a sign of wealth and longevity.
By observing these rituals, devotees align with the blessings of the divine, ushering in a year filled with fortune, health, and peace.